The Ramanathaswamy Temple in Rameshwaram, Tamil Nadu, is one of the most important and revered Hindu temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is considered one of the twelve Jyotirlingas—sacred shrines of Shiva. The temple holds immense religious significance, especially for devotees of Lord Shiva and Vishnu, as it is linked to the epic of Ramayana.
Key Highlights:
- Mythological Importance: According to legend, Lord Rama, after defeating the demon king Ravana in Lanka, returned to Rameshwaram and built a bridge (Rama Setu) to cross to Lanka. To absolve himself of the sin of killing Ravana, he and his wife Sita installed and worshipped a Shiva Linga here, which is now housed in the temple.
- Architectural Marvel: The temple is famous for its stunning Dravidian architecture with massive corridors, intricately carved pillars, and high walls. Its corridors are among the longest in the world, stretching over 1,200 meters.
- Theerthams: There are 22 wells (theerthams) inside the temple complex, each considered sacred. Pilgrims take baths in these wells before offering prayers at the temple.
- Pilgrimage Significance: Rameshwaram is one of the four Char Dham pilgrimage sites, alongside Badrinath, Dwarka, and Puri, making it a key destination for Hindu pilgrims.
The temple’s history, spirituality, and architectural beauty make it a major attraction for both religious pilgrims and tourists from all over the world.